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How to Include Work Experience in Your Resume: The Ultimate Guide

How to include work experience in your resume
Table Of Contents

    Summary:

    1. Don’t shoot yourself in the foot by excluding relevant past work experience details.
    2. Create a work experience section below your resume summary (if you’re experienced) and below your education section (if you’re a fresh graduate).
    3. Use befitting work experience section headings like “Work Experience,” Professional Experience,” “Work History,” or “Employment History” in ALL CAPS, Bold, or larger font size.
    4. Use the Reverse Chronological Order to list your work experience: Begin with your most recent or current job. Then, the previous roles until you get to your first ever job.
    5. Include your job title, company name and location, dates of employment, and achievements.
    6. Use bullet points to highlight your achievements and ensure they align with the employer’s requirements.
    7. Emphasize your awards, wins, or achievements with action verbs, metrics, or numbers.
    8. As a fresh graduate, feel free to list your internships, university projects, or volunteer experience.
    9. Use resume builders to put together a compelling resume.

    Discover James’ Work Experience Mistake (And How To Avoid It)

    “Where am I getting it wrong?” James had asked himself, distraught and heartbroken, crying his eyes out. “How did I mess this up again?”

    James is a professional accountant with at least two years of work experience with a microfinance bank. But he wanted to change to a higher-paying job that could help him make end meets.

    He had sent his resume to different commercial banks, hoping for positive feedback. Sadly, it never came.

    We both know how it feels to be at an emotionally all-time low. This was what James felt at that moment.

    Worried about his present plight, he relayed his experience to his friend, who recommended me.

    After interacting with him and checking his resume, I could tell where he had missed it because it stood out like a sore thumb.

    There was no way any hiring manager would grant him an audience or invite him to an interview.

    Where did it go downhill for him?

    He had what it takes to get the job. However, his work experience section told a different tale — it didn’t reflect his ability to deliver, qualifications, and wealth of experience.

    Thankfully, we were able to rescue the situation and get him the good-paying job he deserved after adding some significant details and making a few tweaks.

    And those key additions and adjustments are what I’m about to reveal to you to ensure that you don’t learn the hard way, like James, or shoot yourself in the foot when writing your resume.

    Whether you’re a fresh graduate looking to break into the industry or an experienced professional looking for your big break, this post can help you get your desired results.

    As you keep reading this article, you will discover:

    • How work experience helps shape your career path
    • Why decision-makers look out for the work experience section on your resume
    • What to include in your work experience section
    • How to hit the right notes when writing your work experience section
    • The best resume format to use: Reverse Chronological, Combination, or Functional
    • ·And much more

    Ready to discover all there’s to know about the work experience on your resume and the steps to ensure you come across as a valuable addition to any company?

    Let’s dive in.

    A resume checklist concept and a male cartoon character facing the camera

    What is Work Experience?

    Work experience refers to the specific time you spend on any paid or unpaid job to equip yourself with knowledge about a role, acquire relevant skills, and develop required work habits. It is the experience you gain from carrying out day-to-day operations on a job within a timeframe.

    Work Experience: The Key to Career Advancement and Fulfilment

    Employers prioritize skilled workers with hands-on experience, work ethic, and problem-solving capacity because they are a safer bet.

    Therefore, if you fall into this category of job applicants, this is your ticket to the career of your dreams. These decision-makers need your services.

    Oh, yes! You’re an employer’s delight. However, they won’t know the stuff you are made of if you don’t show them what distinguishes you from your competitors.

    Want to win your prospective employer’s heart? Include your work experience on your resume using the work experience section.

    Whether you are planning to leave your present job for greener pastures or transition into a new industry, this is the best way to go.

    What is a Work Experience Section?

    The work experience section or job experience section in your resume is where you give a comprehensive summary of your work experience or professional history.

    It tells your career progression story via relevant information like achievements, acquired skills, employment dates, job responsibilities, previous jobs (internship roles, full-time jobs, part-time jobs, temporary jobs, or volunteer services), and past employers.

    Why is The Work Experience Section On Your Resume Decisive?

    Your potential employer will likely dash for your job experience section before reading any other part of your resume.

    This is because it gives them insight into your career path and what you bring to the table.

    With this information at their fingertips, they can decide if you possess the required experience, skills, and strengths to succeed on the job you have your eyes set on.

    So, put up a good show that gets you to the interview stage. Here’s your opportunity to sell yourself, tell your story, and bring your laudable achievements to the spotlight. Seize the moment.

    What To Include in Your Work Experience Section

    Maximizing your job experience section to position you as the perfect fit for an open position begins with including the right details.

    Include the following:

    • Official job title (e.g., Senior UI designer)

    • Company or employer’s name and location (e.g., Imperial Valley Tech Solutions, New Orleans, Louisiana)

    • Employment dates (e.g., 2021 – present)

    • Achievements (e.g., Developed a user-friendly application that exceeded the needs of our clients, improving their customer satisfaction by 20%)

    Now, that is the tip of the iceberg. Ready to get right into the meat of the matter? Here we go!

    A hand ticking boxes on a paper and a cartoon character lady facing the camera

    How to Add Work Experience to Your Resume

    Finally, it’s time to write your work experience section. Your fingers are placed on your keyboard as you ponder on how to list work experience. It is make or break. You know it.

    But not to worry, you’ve got this. Follow these proven steps below to the letter and boost your chances of sweeping recruiters off their feet.

    1. Lay down the foundation

    Laying down the foundation is vital to writing a professional experience section. It simplifies your writing process and ensures you don’t leave any stone unturned.

    Begin by gathering all the details you’ll need from your present job to your previous jobs.

    If need be, this is the best time to research and ascertain every piece of information before getting down to the writing aspect.

    Tip

    Don’t attempt writing a work experience section until every detail you intend to include is accurate. You can’t afford to give misleading information.

    2. Choose the right location

    This is where it all begins. It sets the stage for what is to come. However, it is worth noting that the location solely depends on your experience level.

    Here’s how it works:

    • If you have a sufficient work history, place your work experience section below your resume summary.
    • On the other hand, if you’re a fresh graduate without much experience, put your work experience section under the education section.
    A concept about resume and a cartoon character lady facing the camera

    3. Create a work experience Section

    Carving out a clear-cut work experience section that catches the eyes of most recruiters is key. If you can’t catch their eyes, they won’t notice what you can offer. So, here’s what you should do:

    • First, give this section a befitting title decision-makers can identify with, e.g., Experience, Employment History, Work Experience, Work History, or Professional experience.
    • Then, make sure this title is bolder or louder than the other words that will come under this section. You can achieve this by using all caps, a larger font size, or the bold option.

    4. Use the reverse chronological order for job descriptions

    Studies show hiring managers take about 11 seconds to check a resume. This means that you’ve to start off on the right foot.

    Thankfully, this resume format works a treat in helping you create a captivating first impression. Here, you get to mention your relevant work experience in a reverse order.

    Hence, you’ll begin with your present or most recent job down to your first-ever job.

    This way, hiring managers see your most impressive job stance before diving into your career progression journey — how you climbed ladders to your present job.

    Sinead, from Indeed, created a 32-second video, explaining how the chronological resume order works and why it is the best resume format—its advantages.

    Check this out on YouTube.

    5. Start with your job title

    Always begin with your job titles when introducing your job descriptions at the companies you worked for.

    Dos

    • Web Designer

    Don'ts

    • Web Design Wizard

    Tip

    Since the reverse chronological order demands that you begin with your most recent job, it simply means that your first job title = your latest or current job title.

    6. Introduce the company name and location

    Up next is the company name and location. This information comes in handy for recruiters when they need to confirm if you are familiar with their industry.

    In other cases, if you have experience with a blue-chip company, it gives the impression that you’re well-trained and worth inviting to an interview.

    Furthermore, your potential employers may need to fact-check with your previous employers.

    This is what it should look like:

    • Dynamic Microfinance Bank, New Orleans, Louisiana
    A hand writing on paper with a heading 'Resume' and a cartoon character lady facing the camera

    7. State your different employment dates from past jobs

    Dates of employment highlight the specific phase in your career when you worked for a company or organization.

    Although it’s popularly known as Dates of employment or employment dates in the resume world, you are not required to provide the specific date.

    Rest easy, you don’t have to rack your brain trying to remember the exact dates. Instead, you can mention the month and year based on your work history.

    Like this:

    • June 20XX – August 20XX

    Not like this:

    • June 20 of 20XX – August 25 of 20XX

    8. Describe your achievements over responsibilities

    Describing how you achieved impressive feats while executing your day-to-day task is the best way to go.

    In today’s competitive job market, where only a few job seekers get invited to an interview, listing your job responsibilities won’t cut it.

    Here’s why: Hiring managers are already familiar with these responsibilities.

    Remember the job posting was for applicants that meet specific requirements. So, they know what they’re looking for. Don’t bore them to tears.

    Instead, see this as an opportunity to sell yourself as the groundbreaker or problem solver their company needs to achieve their goals or move to the next level.

    Dos

    • Say, Implemented an effective inbound and account-based sales strategies that improved monthly sales by 11.7%.
    • Say, Delivered 790 quality office supplies to 11 reputable IT and educational organizations in New York in 20XX, retaining ongoing maintenance contract.

    Don'ts

    • Do not say, 'In charge of sales.' as this does not communicate precisely what you did, achieved, or by what means.
    • Do not say, 'Delivery of office supplies.' One, use an active word or verb which conveys your action more potently than a noun.

    You see, the message is similar. However, the latter drives the message home, while the former sounds ordinary.

    And trust me, you don’t want to come across as “ordinary” to these decision-makers. So, turn their heads with your accomplishments.
    A resume concept on a file and a male cartoon character facing the camera

    9. Add a “Key Achievements” Section

    Want to capture decision-makers attention, and, eventually, blow their minds? Go one step further by including a “key achievements” section. As the name suggests, this section is for achievements you take pride in. This is your trump card. Use it to your advantage.

    How To Get the Best Out of Your Work Experience Section

    Do you know your resume can still get lost in the shuffle even after including the basic requirements in your work experience section? You don’t want this to happen, right? Introducing the “Operation Get the Best Out of Your Work Experience Section” solution.

    Here are a few tried and tested resume work experience writing tips you can apply to catch the hiring manager’s eye and give yourself an edge over other applicants:

    Tailor Your Work Experience Section to Suit the Desired Job

    Don’t just glance at a job ad, assuming that every company demands similar requirements, and send in a copy of your supposedly “one size fits all” resume. I tried this, and it didn’t end well.

    Instead, pay attention to the job ad and pick up the specific requirements and other relevant information required to create a work experience section that suits the job you are applying for.

    In a nutshell, be innovative — turn details in job ads into useful content for your work experience section.

    Include Relevant Keywords from The Job Ad

    The Applicant Tracking System (ATS) has become the go-to option for hiring managers because it makes it easy to narrow and screen out candidates, saving them time and effort.

    ATS categorize submitted resumes and scans through them for specific keywords to pinpoint candidates well-suited to the company’s job ad.

    You’ll be overlooked if you don’t have these vital keywords. Ensure you are not found wanting in this regard.

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    Use Bullet Points for Important Job Description

    Be concise. Quickly shift the focus of hiring managers to your important job description by using bullet points.

    Leave out any information that does not add value or strengthen your work experience section.

    Use Action Verbs

    Action words or verbs give voice to your excellent work or big wins. They are game changers.

    Hence, if you’re working on your present company’s project and it’s already yielding positive results, use the “present tense action verbs.”

    On the other hand, if you’ve wrapped up the project or have notable achievements from your previous jobs, use the “past tense action verb.”

    Here are a few examples of past tense action verbs:

    • Assisted
    • Conducted
    • Developed
    • Directed
    • Enhanced
    • Implemented
    • Led
    • Managed
    • Organized
    • Performed
    • Supervised
    • Trained

    Here are a few examples of present tense action verbs:

    • Assists
    • Conducts
    • Develops
    • Directs
    • Enhances
    • Implements
    • Leads
    • Manages
    • Organizes
    • Performs
    • Supervises
    • Trains

    Add Significant Metrics or Numbers to Make Achievements Captivating

    Using relevant metrics or numbers to show your accomplishments is undoubtedly one of the most effective ways to scream, “Look no further. I’m the man for the job.”

    So, here are a few metrics or numbers you can include when stating your achievements to convince decision-makers about your ability to deliver:

    • The timeframe it took before you got a promotion (e.g., Promoted after six months due to immediate impact, impressive leadership qualities, and work ethic).
    • Work Quantity (e.g., Managed over 250 interns and part-time workers).
    • Project Size (e.g., Developed a user-friendly application that improved customer retention by 70% and customer acquisition by 40%).
    • Delivery in record time (e.g., Led a team of 20 up-and-coming designers to deliver a client’s design in 2 days, beating the 5-day deadline).
    • Increment in percentage (e.g., Trained and provided feedback to members of my team, leading to a 35% increase in productivity).
    • Reduction in percentages (e.g., Conducted a customer survey and applied the suggestions, resulting in an 80% reduction in customer churn).
    • Profits, Revenue, or Sales generated (e.g., Implemented the XYZ marketing strategy that brought in over $70,000 in sales).
    A hand writing on paper and a lady cartoon character facing the camera

    Edit the Errors Out

    Take time out to go through what you have written. This will help you to catch and edit any spelling, grammatical error, or misinformation.

    How To List Job Gaps in Your Resume

    If you possibly went six months or more without a job, you might possibly be thinking of hiding it. But don’t attempt it.

    Indeed, any job gap in your resume can throw a spanner in your good work.

    However, you can rescue the situation by giving a convincing explanation to back up its presence.

    Since many employers immediately assume the worst possible scenario at the sight of a job gap, you must clear the air.

    Now, how do you achieve this?

    It’s simple.

    And you don’t have to tell the whole story from the genesis. Rather, all you have to do is use, at most, two lines to shed light on what happened.

    Here’s an example:

    • January 20XX to August 20XX, due to critical health conditions, I had to stay away from the demands of a working environment to find my feet and come back even stronger.

    And that’s a wrap. No more, no less.

    A resume concept showing an acdemic cap and a cartoon character facing the camera

    How To Write Your Work Experience Section as A Recent Graduate

    Without a doubt, graduation day remains one of my best memories. I can’t forget the excitement that filled the air and the smiles on the faces of my loved ones.

    Unsurprisingly, it felt way better after I landed my first job and celebrated with family and friends. But it wasn’t smooth sailing. I took some hits when applying for jobs before I tasted success.

    Like any graduating student, I had targets. I wanted to excel in my industry, and ultimately, be on par with my experienced counterpart.

    But here lies the problem: My lack of experience placed a limit on my job-winning potential. I got rejected by by all the companies I applied to I applied to.

    Nonetheless, I continued to put in a lot of blood, sweat, and tears until I hit the jackpot.

    Want to know what I did differently?

    Here’s how you can come up with an impressive work experience section regardless of your lack of experience:

    Ensure you aim for entry-level jobs

    I aimed for companies or organizations that welcome recent graduates with little or no experience with open arms via entry-level jobs.

    These companies specifically create these job opportunities for recent graduates.

    Here, no hiring manager expects years of experience you don’t have.

    Use these entry-level jobs as stepping stones to landing your dream job. Below are some job-finding tips to find jobs faster:

    • Use freelancing platforms like Fiverr or Upwork to find jobs
    • Don’t be afraid to approach industry professionals in your vicinity to enquire about job openings
    • Leverage your network (family, friends, former college students/colleagues, or university project partners)
    • Use Social Media platforms like LinkedIn To connect with professionals and decision-makers

    Add your university projects

    Besides helping you cross the finish line where you get rewarded with a degree, your university projects can also help you nail a job.

    Did something laudable during the project or created a product that solves a pressing problem? Feel free to mention it.

    Include your summer jobs

    Have you ever gotten a summer job to while away time or make urgent cash? Now is a good time to refer back to it — even though it doesn’t relate to the job you’re gunning for.

    It is proof that you have been in a working environment before. So, you possess soft skills you can apply on the job. This gives you an edge over fresh graduates with eyes on the same position.

    people's hands on a table with papers with statistics

    Mention your exciting personal projects

    If you have created new things that meet the needs of a target audience, don’t hold back. Include these exciting or promising projects in your resume.

    Highlight your extracurricular activities

    You can also highlight extracurricular activities like your hobbies, interests, or volunteer experience where you learned a few things of relevance that can help you adapt to the job seamlessly.

    4 Ways Our Resume Builder Can Help You Write Your Work Experience Section

    Crafting an irresistible job experience section is much easier than ever, thanks to the emergence of resume builders. These days, you can come up with a top-quality resume in minutes.

    I would have given an arm and a leg to access a resume builder when I wanted to change jobs for the first time. Slightly exaggerated, yeah. But for real, I wouldn’t have struggled like I did.

    But fortunately, you won’t have to go through a similar struggle. You know why? Because I walked, so you could run.

    Based off my decades of experience and expertise in making job-winning moves, I created a game-changing resume builder that helps you write a compelling work experience section. Sounds promising, right?

    Nonetheless, you’re probably wondering how it helps you. I’ll tell you.

    It provides you with:

    • Relevant keywords that ensure that ATS doesn’t screen out your resume.
    • Ideal resume formatting, saving you the stress of finding the best-suited format for your work experience section
    • Professionally designed templates related to your desired job, helping you get the best out of your work experience section. You’re spoilt for choice. All you have to do is make your pick.
    • Resume examples that suit your experience level. Whether you are an experienced professional (with at least three years post-graduation work experience), manager, or fresh graduate — you name it, this resume builder has got you covered.

    The best part is that you get FREE access to all these benefits — no hidden charges.

    A person working on a computer and a cartoon charcter lady facing the camera

    How to Use Our Resume Builder to Write Your Work Experience Section

    Yes, I know. Creating an irresistible resume in record time excites you. You’re eager to get the ball rolling, so you can have a head start on your competitors. I get it.

    But pump the brakes for 2 minutes and allow me demonstrate how to navigate this builder in 5 easy-to-follow steps:

    1. Choose a professionally designed resume template and layout tailored to meet your needs
    2. Insert relevant information based on the job you’re applying for
    3. Choose pre-written phrases best suited to your line of work, experience, or industry
    4. Optimize the colors, fonts, and sections to fit the job description
    5. Voila! Now, you can sit back with a cup of coffee in your hand as you behold the magic.

    You’re good to go. Click here to get started NOW.

    Practical Examples of a Work Experience Section

    At this point, you know what to do to ensure your resume work experience section gets decision-makers screaming, “Wow! What a valuable asset. We can’t let this candidate slip through our hands.”

    But now, it’s time that I show you a practical job-winning resume example. Pay attention to the “Experience or Work Experience” section.

    Ready? Lights, camera, action!

    CV 22- Andrew Dewey
    CV 23 - Emy-Sambowole

    CV 21 - Florrie Eddie

    CV 12- Bella Momoa

    CV 16 - Grace Jackson

    FAQ concept and a female cartoon character facing the camera

    Q: Should I include the organization where I worked for 2-3 months in my job experience section?

    A: Yes, if it’s your only work experience. In this case, highlight the soft skills you gained and what you accomplished.

    Also, ensure you share details on why your stay was short on your attached cover letter.

    On the other hand, if you have job experiences where you stayed for a long time, avoid mentioning your 2-3 months experience.

    It comes across as a red flag to employers, making them wonder why you didn’t stay long on the job.

    Also, it gives the impression that you’re a job hopper. And this can harm your chances of getting to the interview stage.

    Q: Can I put my volunteer work under work experience?

    A: Yes, you can if it’ll make your resume stronger. You can also create or dedicate a specific section highlighting volunteering work history that relates to development.

    Q: Can I mention my internships?

    A: Of course, you can, if you’re a fresh graduate. It shows you’ve worked with a company or organization, sitting at the feet of professionals in the field. Don’t mention it if you have up to 5 years of job experience.

    There you have it. Nonetheless, if you’ve more questions, feel free to contact us. We’ll be glad to help.

    Unlock the Doors of Interviews With Your Work Experience

    As you now know, including your work experience in your resume “strategically” is one of the sure fire ways to win the heart of your prospective employer.

    But unfortunately, most job seekers miss this trick and lose out on their desired jobs. They have no idea how to leverage their work experience — even if they have what it takes.

    Now, this is where you can strike while it’s hot and edge out your competition. Use your previous work experience from your past jobs or previous positions to book yourself a seat at the next interview.

    Want to stand out from other candidates and leave your potential employer in awe?

    Apply the actionable tips in this guide when writing your resume work experience.

    You’ve got what it takes to sweep employers off their feet. It’s time to show it.

    I’m rooting for you.

    Meanwhile, if you would love to master the art of writing resume like a guru, click here.

    Cheers to your success!

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    CVJury Editorial Team

    The CVJury Team includes hiring managers, employability consultants, and independent career counselors. Our purpose is to make creating a CV or resume easy. We have 15 years of experience supporting professionals, job seekers, and students worldwide. Read our story and discover how we can help you.

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